"περισφύριον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See περισφύριον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pe.ris.pʰý.ri.on/, /pe.risˈɸy.ri.on/, /pe.risˈfi.ri.on/, /pe.ris.pʰý.ri.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pe.risˈpʰy.ri.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pe.risˈɸy.ri.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pe.risˈfy.ri.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pe.risˈfi.ri.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Substantivized neuter of περισφύριος (perisphúrios, “round the ankle”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|περῐσφῠ́ρῐον|περῐσφῠρῐ́ου|n|second}} περῐσφῠ́ρῐον • (perisphúrion) n (genitive περῐσφῠρῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|περῐσφῠ́ρῐον|ου}} Forms: περῐσφῠ́ρῐον [canonical], perisphúrion [romanization], περῐσφῠρῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ περῐσφῠ́ρῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ περῐσφῠρῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ περῐσφῠ́ρῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ περῐσφῠρῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν περῐσφῠρῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν περῐσφῠρῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ περῐσφῠρῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν περῐσφῠρῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς περῐσφῠρῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ περῐσφῠ́ρῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ περῐσφῠρῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ περῐσφῠ́ρῐᾰ [accusative, plural], περῐσφῠ́ρῐον [singular, vocative], περῐσφῠρῐ́ω [dual, vocative], περῐσφῠ́ρῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. anklet, a piece of jewelry worn around the ankle Categories (topical): Jewelry Synonyms: πέδη
{
  "etymology_text": "Substantivized neuter of περισφύριος (perisphúrios, “round the ankle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perisphúrion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐσφῠρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περῐσφῠ́ρῐον",
      "roman": "tò perisphúrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐσφῠρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ perisphuríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περῐσφῠ́ρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà perisphúria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ περῐσφῠρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû perisphuríou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐσφῠρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn perisphuríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐσφῠρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn perisphuríōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ περῐσφῠρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi perisphuríōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐσφῠρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn perisphuríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς περῐσφῠρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs perisphuríois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περῐσφῠ́ρῐον",
      "roman": "tò perisphúrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐσφῠρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ perisphuríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περῐσφῠ́ρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà perisphúria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐον",
      "roman": "perisphúrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐσφῠρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "perisphuríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "perisphúria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐον",
        "2": "περῐσφῠρῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐον • (perisphúrion) n (genitive περῐσφῠρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Jewelry",
          "orig": "grc:Jewelry",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anklet, a piece of jewelry worn around the ankle"
      ],
      "id": "en-περισφύριον-grc-noun--TQpN5N3",
      "links": [
        [
          "anklet",
          "anklet"
        ],
        [
          "jewelry",
          "jewelry"
        ],
        [
          "ankle",
          "ankle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πέδη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.pʰý.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.risˈɸy.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.risˈfi.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.pʰý.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.risˈpʰy.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.risˈɸy.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.risˈfy.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.risˈfi.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περισφύριον"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Substantivized neuter of περισφύριος (perisphúrios, “round the ankle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perisphúrion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐσφῠρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περῐσφῠ́ρῐον",
      "roman": "tò perisphúrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐσφῠρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ perisphuríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περῐσφῠ́ρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà perisphúria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ περῐσφῠρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû perisphuríou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐσφῠρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn perisphuríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐσφῠρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn perisphuríōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ περῐσφῠρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi perisphuríōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐσφῠρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn perisphuríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς περῐσφῠρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs perisphuríois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περῐσφῠ́ρῐον",
      "roman": "tò perisphúrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐσφῠρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ perisphuríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περῐσφῠ́ρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà perisphúria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐον",
      "roman": "perisphúrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐσφῠρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "perisphuríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "perisphúria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐον",
        "2": "περῐσφῠρῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐον • (perisphúrion) n (genitive περῐσφῠρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Jewelry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anklet, a piece of jewelry worn around the ankle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anklet",
          "anklet"
        ],
        [
          "jewelry",
          "jewelry"
        ],
        [
          "ankle",
          "ankle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πέδη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.pʰý.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.risˈɸy.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.risˈfi.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.pʰý.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.risˈpʰy.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.risˈɸy.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.risˈfy.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.risˈfi.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περισφύριον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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